2 Chronicles 28:22

Authorized King James Version

And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the LORD: this is that king Ahaz.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְעֵת֙
And in the time
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#2
הָצֵ֣ר
of his distress
to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive
#3
ל֔וֹ
H0
#4
וַיּ֖וֹסֶף
yet more
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#5
לִמְע֣וֹל
did he trespass
properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e., treacherously
#6
בַּֽיהוָ֑ה
against the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
ה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#8
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
this is that king
a king
#9
אָחָֽז׃
Ahaz
achaz, the name of a jewish king and of an israelite

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection